Formwork is the temporary support used as a mould into which concrete is poured and shaped, while falsework refers to the temporary props used to support formwork and the loads vertically during construction and the curing stage.

Falsework provides the necessary support to hold the formwork in place and bear the load of the fresh concrete and construction until the concrete has set and can support itself. It evenly distributes the load of fresh concrete and any additional weight from construction activities, preventing potential structural failure. This system is crucial for maintaining the formwork’s intended shape and alignment, contributing to the final build’s structural integrity and quality.

Selecting the right formwork and falsework systems for a project involves evaluating multiple key factors. Larger or more complex structures require adaptable structures to manage the increased load and shapes.

Other than size, material availability is an important factor to consider. While locally sourced materials significantly reduce costs and logistical challenges, the labour force must have the skill level to align with the complexity of the systems. Ensuring they efficiently assemble, use, and disassemble the formwork and falsework is critical.

In addition, the desired quality and outcome of the concrete finish also influence the selection process, as some systems provide different surface finishes and better control over the final appearance. Weighing these factors leads to an optimal decision that enhances the efficiency and quality of the building process.

In all instances, we recommend following the procedure in our specific Product User Guides. As for all general guidance, it is the Customer’s responsibility to decide whether it should be followed for his specific application and to ensure a safe system of work.

Health and safety considerations should be mapped out and prepared before work commences. Many risks are associated with a project consisting of formwork and falsework, such as collapse of the formwork and falsework, material falling during the striking of formwork, cement burns, and injuries from manual handling. Due to this, safety considerations to consider with formwork and falsework include ensuring stability, proper load distribution, regular inspection, use of quality materials, and adherence to safety standards, which are crucial to prevent accidents and ensure worker safety on site.

Yes, there is a sustainable approach, and metal formworks such as steel and aluminium can be reused for multiple projects. Reusability depends on the materials’ conditions and proper maintenance; however, they can be repaired and recycled at the end of use. This reduces the consumption of natural resources, as fewer formwork products have to be produced.

Development in the formwork and falsework sector is becoming largely tied to the use of technology and the need for a more safe and efficient process. Digital solutions such as sensor technology, wireless monitoring systems, and propping systems that can bear heavy loads.

Sensor technology is used in the concrete process to determine the temperature of the concrete as it hardens and heats up. Wireless monitoring systems give a real-time picture of the environment and conditions of the groundworks below and help identify any potential problems before a project has started. Propping systems speed up assembling falsework and hold a medium to high load capacity. They are designed to be lightweight and maintain a safe and efficient work environment to reduce the risk of injury on the building site.

Our Falsework propping systems – System 160 and Mass 10 can be used in conjunction with our Frami panel system to provide support for the formwork. They are also ideal when single-sided pours are required.